Mycophenolic acid as a latent agonist of PPARgamma

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Sep 1;17(17):4767-70. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.06.059. Epub 2007 Jun 26.

Abstract

Mycophenolic acid (MPA), known as an inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), was found to inhibit the differentiation of 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes into mature adipocytes. Although the effect of MPA was attributed to inhibition of IMPDH, we uncovered a hidden biological property of MPA as an agonist of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3T3-L1 Cells
  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Mice
  • Models, Chemical
  • Mycophenolic Acid / pharmacology*
  • PPAR gamma / agonists*
  • PPAR gamma / metabolism*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Ligands
  • PPAR gamma
  • Mycophenolic Acid